Xu Hua, Xia Yunfeng, Cai Zhewei, et al. Application of thermal shear stress gauge in study on wave-current dynamics[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2017, 31(3): 78-81, 93. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20170034
Citation: Xu Hua, Xia Yunfeng, Cai Zhewei, et al. Application of thermal shear stress gauge in study on wave-current dynamics[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2017, 31(3): 78-81, 93. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20170034

Application of thermal shear stress gauge in study on wave-current dynamics

doi: 10.11729/syltlx20170034
  • Received Date: 2017-03-02
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-05-22
  • Publish Date: 2017-06-25
  • The movement of sediment at estuary and coast is directly restricted by the bed shear stress. Therefore, the basic research on the influence of the bed shear stress on the sediment movement is important. However, there is no available method for measuring and computing the bed shear stress under a complicated dynamic condition like the wave current. This paper conducts the measurement and test research on the bed shear stress in a long launder of direct current by the new thermal shearometer based on micro-nanotechnology. As the research results show, the thermal shearometer has high response frequency and strong stability. The measuring result reflects the basic law of the bed shear stress with the wave and wave-current effect, and confirms that the method of measuring bed shear stress under wave-current condition with the thermal shearometer is feasible. Meanwhile, a preliminary method to compute the shear stress compounded by wave-current is put forward. It benefits further research on the basic theory of the sediment movement with complicated dynamic effects.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Sleath J F A. Transition in oscillatory flow over rough beds[J]. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal Ocean Engineering, 1988, 114: 18-33. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-950X(1988)114:1(18)
    [2]
    秦崇仁, 仇学艳, 李德筠, 等.随机波浪作用下底部层流边界层切应力谱的研究[J].水利学报, 1999, 12: 48-52. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0559-9350.1999.12.009

    Qin C R, Qiu X Y, Li D J, et al. A study of bottom shear stress of laminar boundary layer in random waves[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 1999, 12: 48-52. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0559-9350.1999.12.009
    [3]
    Hamid M, Ian R Y. Direct measurements of the bottom friction factor beneath surface gravity waves[J]. Applied Ocean Research, 2003, 25: 269-287. doi: 10.1016/j.apor.2004.02.002
    [4]
    霍光. 波流边界层底沙运动研究[D]. 南京: 河海大学, 2007: 1-51.

    Huo G. A study of sediment movement on wave flow boundary layer[D]. Nanjing: Hohai University, 2007: 1-51.
    [5]
    Haritonidis J H. The measurement of wall shear-stress[J]. Advances in Fluid Mechanics, 1989: 229-261. http://www.oalib.com/paper/2841369
    [6]
    Jonathan W N, Mark S. Modern developments in shear stress measurement[J]. Progress in Aerospace Sciences, 2002, 38: 515-570. doi: 10.1016/S0376-0421(02)00031-3
    [7]
    Xu Y X, Lin Q, Lin G Y, et al. Micromachined thermal shear-stress sensor for underwater applications[J]. Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 2005, 14(5): 1023-1030. doi: 10.1109/JMEMS.2005.856644
    [8]
    梁婷, 夏云峰, 徐华, 等.波浪作用下床面切应力测量初探[J].水道港口, 2010, 31(5): 425-428. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDGK201005036.htm

    Liang T, Xia Y F, Xu H, et al. A primary study of bed shear stress wave measurement in waves and flows[J]. Journal of Waterway and Harbor, 2010, 31(5): 425-428. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDGK201005036.htm
    [9]
    Xu Y. Flexible MEMS skin technology for distributed fluidic sensing[D]. USA: California Institute of Technology Pasadena, 2002: 1-136.
    [10]
    Schetz J A, Fuhs A E. Handbook of fluid dynamics and fluid machinery[M]. Vol Ⅰ: John Wiley & Sons Inc, 1996: 1921-1989.
    [11]
    马炳和, 王毅, 姜澄宇, 等.柔性热膜剪应力传感器水下测量温度修正[J].实验流体力学, 2014, 28(2): 39-44. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20140006

    Ma B H, Wang Y, Jiang C Y, et al. Temperature correction of flexible thermal shear stress sensor for underwater measurements[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2014, 28(2): 39-44. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20140006
    [12]
    [13]
    Swart D H, Fleming C A. Long shore water and sediment movement[C]. Proceedings of the 17th Conference on Coastal Engineering Conference, 1980, 2: 93-109. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/248574769_Holocene_geoarchaeology_of_the_Sixteen_Mile_Beach_barrier_dunes_in_the_Western_Cape_South_Africa
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(8)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (146) PDF downloads(6) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return